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Short-range order analysis and some physical properties of InxSe1-x glasses

Identifieur interne : 001566 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 001565; suivant : 001567

Short-range order analysis and some physical properties of InxSe1-x glasses

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:12-0185587

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Abstract

Bulk InxSe1-x (with x=5-25 at%) glasses were prepared using the melt-quench technique. Short range order(SRO) was examined by the X-ray diffraction using Cu(kα) radiation in the wave vector interval 0.28 ≤ k ≤ 6.5 A0-1.The SRO parameters have been obtained from the radial distribution function. The inter-atomic distance obtained from the first and second peak are r1=0.263 and r2=0.460 nm, which is equivalent In-Se and Se-Se bond length. The fundamental structural unit for the studied glasses is In2Se3 pyramid. Using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the crystallization mechanism of InxSe1-x chalcogenide glass has been studied. The glass transition activation energy (Eg) is 289 ± 0.3 kj/ mol.There is a correlation amongst the glass forming ability, bond strength and the number of lone pair electrons. The utility of the Gibbs-Di Marzio relation was achieved by estimating Tg theoretically.

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Pascal:12-0185587

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Se
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<term>Activation energy</term>
<term>Bond lengths</term>
<term>Chalcogenide glasses</term>
<term>Chemical composition</term>
<term>Crystallization</term>
<term>Differential scanning calorimetry</term>
<term>Glass formation</term>
<term>Glass structure</term>
<term>Glass transition</term>
<term>Indium selenides</term>
<term>Interatomic distances</term>
<term>Radial distribution function</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bulk In
<sub>x</sub>
Se
<sub>1-x</sub>
(with x=5-25 at%) glasses were prepared using the melt-quench technique. Short range order(SRO) was examined by the X-ray diffraction using Cu(k
<sub>α</sub>
) radiation in the wave vector interval 0.28 ≤ k ≤ 6.5 A
<sup>0-1</sup>
.The SRO parameters have been obtained from the radial distribution function. The inter-atomic distance obtained from the first and second peak are r
<sub>1</sub>
=0.263 and r
<sub>2</sub>
=0.460 nm, which is equivalent In-Se and Se-Se bond length. The fundamental structural unit for the studied glasses is In
<sub>2</sub>
Se
<sub>3</sub>
pyramid. Using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the crystallization mechanism of In
<sub>x</sub>
Se
<sub>1-x</sub>
chalcogenide glass has been studied. The glass transition activation energy (Eg) is 289 ± 0.3 kj/ mol.There is a correlation amongst the glass forming ability, bond strength and the number of lone pair electrons. The utility of the Gibbs-Di Marzio relation was achieved by estimating T
<sub>g</sub>
theoretically.</div>
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<s0>Bulk In
<sub>x</sub>
Se
<sub>1-x</sub>
(with x=5-25 at%) glasses were prepared using the melt-quench technique. Short range order(SRO) was examined by the X-ray diffraction using Cu(k
<sub>α</sub>
) radiation in the wave vector interval 0.28 ≤ k ≤ 6.5 A
<sup>0-1</sup>
.The SRO parameters have been obtained from the radial distribution function. The inter-atomic distance obtained from the first and second peak are r
<sub>1</sub>
=0.263 and r
<sub>2</sub>
=0.460 nm, which is equivalent In-Se and Se-Se bond length. The fundamental structural unit for the studied glasses is In
<sub>2</sub>
Se
<sub>3</sub>
pyramid. Using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the crystallization mechanism of In
<sub>x</sub>
Se
<sub>1-x</sub>
chalcogenide glass has been studied. The glass transition activation energy (Eg) is 289 ± 0.3 kj/ mol.There is a correlation amongst the glass forming ability, bond strength and the number of lone pair electrons. The utility of the Gibbs-Di Marzio relation was achieved by estimating T
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