Short-range order analysis and some physical properties of InxSe1-x glasses
Identifieur interne : 001566 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 001565; suivant : 001567Short-range order analysis and some physical properties of InxSe1-x glasses
Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:12-0185587Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Ordre courte distance, Diffraction RX, Fonction distribution radiale, Distance interatomique, Longueur liaison, Calorimétrie différentielle balayage, Cristallisation, Transition vitreuse, Energie activation, Formation verre, Structure verre, Composition chimique, Séléniure d'indium, Verre chalcogénure.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Bulk InxSe1-x (with x=5-25 at%) glasses were prepared using the melt-quench technique. Short range order(SRO) was examined by the X-ray diffraction using Cu(kα) radiation in the wave vector interval 0.28 ≤ k ≤ 6.5 A0-1.The SRO parameters have been obtained from the radial distribution function. The inter-atomic distance obtained from the first and second peak are r1=0.263 and r2=0.460 nm, which is equivalent In-Se and Se-Se bond length. The fundamental structural unit for the studied glasses is In2Se3 pyramid. Using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the crystallization mechanism of InxSe1-x chalcogenide glass has been studied. The glass transition activation energy (Eg) is 289 ± 0.3 kj/ mol.There is a correlation amongst the glass forming ability, bond strength and the number of lone pair electrons. The utility of the Gibbs-Di Marzio relation was achieved by estimating Tg theoretically.
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Se<sub>1-x</sub>
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<author><name sortKey="El Kabany, N" uniqKey="El Kabany N">N. El-Kabany</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Activation energy</term>
<term>Bond lengths</term>
<term>Chalcogenide glasses</term>
<term>Chemical composition</term>
<term>Crystallization</term>
<term>Differential scanning calorimetry</term>
<term>Glass formation</term>
<term>Glass structure</term>
<term>Glass transition</term>
<term>Indium selenides</term>
<term>Interatomic distances</term>
<term>Radial distribution function</term>
<term>Short-range order</term>
<term>XRD</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ordre courte distance</term>
<term>Diffraction RX</term>
<term>Fonction distribution radiale</term>
<term>Distance interatomique</term>
<term>Longueur liaison</term>
<term>Calorimétrie différentielle balayage</term>
<term>Cristallisation</term>
<term>Transition vitreuse</term>
<term>Energie activation</term>
<term>Formation verre</term>
<term>Structure verre</term>
<term>Composition chimique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bulk In<sub>x</sub>
Se<sub>1-x</sub>
(with x=5-25 at%) glasses were prepared using the melt-quench technique. Short range order(SRO) was examined by the X-ray diffraction using Cu(k<sub>α</sub>
) radiation in the wave vector interval 0.28 ≤ k ≤ 6.5 A<sup>0-1</sup>
.The SRO parameters have been obtained from the radial distribution function. The inter-atomic distance obtained from the first and second peak are r<sub>1</sub>
=0.263 and r<sub>2</sub>
=0.460 nm, which is equivalent In-Se and Se-Se bond length. The fundamental structural unit for the studied glasses is In<sub>2</sub>
Se<sub>3</sub>
pyramid. Using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the crystallization mechanism of In<sub>x</sub>
Se<sub>1-x</sub>
chalcogenide glass has been studied. The glass transition activation energy (Eg) is 289 ± 0.3 kj/ mol.There is a correlation amongst the glass forming ability, bond strength and the number of lone pair electrons. The utility of the Gibbs-Di Marzio relation was achieved by estimating T<sub>g</sub>
theoretically.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Bulk In<sub>x</sub>
Se<sub>1-x</sub>
(with x=5-25 at%) glasses were prepared using the melt-quench technique. Short range order(SRO) was examined by the X-ray diffraction using Cu(k<sub>α</sub>
) radiation in the wave vector interval 0.28 ≤ k ≤ 6.5 A<sup>0-1</sup>
.The SRO parameters have been obtained from the radial distribution function. The inter-atomic distance obtained from the first and second peak are r<sub>1</sub>
=0.263 and r<sub>2</sub>
=0.460 nm, which is equivalent In-Se and Se-Se bond length. The fundamental structural unit for the studied glasses is In<sub>2</sub>
Se<sub>3</sub>
pyramid. Using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the crystallization mechanism of In<sub>x</sub>
Se<sub>1-x</sub>
chalcogenide glass has been studied. The glass transition activation energy (Eg) is 289 ± 0.3 kj/ mol.There is a correlation amongst the glass forming ability, bond strength and the number of lone pair electrons. The utility of the Gibbs-Di Marzio relation was achieved by estimating T<sub>g</sub>
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